What is the primary purpose of a security guard?

The primary purpose of a security guard is to protect people, property, and assets. This role encompasses the fundamental responsibilities of ensuring the safety and security of individuals and the safeguarding of physical resources and valuables. Security guards are often positioned in various environments, such as retail stores, corporate offices, and events, where they are tasked with monitoring activities, deterring criminal behavior, and responding to incidents.

In fulfilling this core duty, security guards act as a visible presence that can help prevent theft, vandalism, and other criminal activities. They also often participate in safety protocols and procedures, which can include the management of access points and monitoring surveillance systems. While other tasks, such as enforcing laws, conducting investigations, or managing emergency responses, may be part of the broader scope of security work, the overarching function remains the protection of individuals and property.